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Revelation 19:11 - 20:15
Revelation 19:11 - 20:15
Pastor Gary Tesh
INTRODUCTION
Last week Pastor Josh talked to us about the Marriage Supper of the Lamb in vs. 1-10. The Bible often describes the relationship of the believer with Jesus as that of a bride waiting the return of her Bridegroom.

In the customs of Bible times, when a young man and woman were to be married there was first a betrothal, which was stronger than our engagement. It was a binding promise of the future marriage. Once betrothed the couple was considered married: It took a divorce to end the betrothal.

The betrothal typically lasted up to one year.
indentDuring that time the bridegroom would be away preparing a dwelling for his future bride, usually in his 
indentindentindentfather’s house.
indentThe actual wedding took place only when the father determined that the new dwelling was ready
indentThe father would then give his permission for his son to go and retrieve his bride.
indentThe bridegroom would return for his bride secretly and unannounced to take her to her new home.
indentShe would, therefore, remain ready and watchful for his imminent return.

When the bridegroom did come, even though it was unannounced, he would come with the wedding party and have trumpets blown to announce that he was coming. He would go to the bride’s home and take her to his father’s house where the wedding ceremony took place and was followed by a great wedding feast. After a honeymoon period with his bride, the bridegroom then began doing his life’s work.

How beautifully all this pictures Biblical truth! Old Testament prophecies spoke of a Messiah that would do two main things: deliver people from sin and establish a kingdom of peace on this earth. Jesus came the first time as the Suffering Servant for the purpose of being our Savior. Having completed this work by His death and resurrection, He then went back to heaven where He prepared a place for His people.

Already in the Book of Revelation we have seen the bride (all true believers) united with Christ in heaven. Revelation 19:1-10 tells us about the great Marriage Feast celebrating this reunion.

There is only one thing left for Jesus to do - to come to earth as Conquering King and establish His Kingdom of Peace here on earth, ruling the world from Jerusalem.

I. THE CONQUERING KING
The closing months of the seven year Great Tribulation will feature great military activity on earth. There will be series of battles in the Middle East. In Revelation 16 we saw that God would supernaturally draw all of the armies of the world into the Valley of Megiddo. Jesus will return with His bride in the midst of what we call the Battle of Armageddon.1 The armies of the world will be engaged against one another, but as Jesus returns, they will join forces to fight against Him.

Rev. 19:11-12 (NKJV)
11 Now I saw heaven opened, and behold, a white horse. And He who sat on him was called Faithful and True, and in righteousness He judges and makes war. 12His eyes were like a flame of fire, and on His head were many crowns. He had a name written that no one knew except Himself.
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There is a sense in which all that has come before leads us to the event described here. In Revelation 4:1 (NKJV) heaven is opened to let John in. Here heaven is opened to allow Christ to revealed in all His glory and power.
Rev.19:13-16 (NKJV)
13He was clothed with a robe dipped in blood, and His name is called The Word of God. 14And the armies in heaven, clothed in fine linen, white and clean, followed Him on white horses. 15Now out of His mouth goes a sharp sword, that with it He should strike the nations. And He Himself will rule them with a rod of iron. He Himself treads the winepress of the fierceness and wrath of Almighty God. 16And He has on His robe and on His thigh a name written:  KING OF KINGS AND LORD OF LORDS.
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We return with Jesus and are called His "army." We’re not really dressed for battle, though, and we have no real participation in the battle except as observers of His glory and power.

Jesus will strike the nations gathered against Him. His weapon is the Word He speaks - His Word will overcome His enemies.

Jesus subdues all the kings of the world and rules the world with a rod of iron. Rebellion will not be tolerated. Lawlessness will be dealt with immediately. Righteousness will fill the land. His rule will be fair. It will be right. It will be absolute.

Rev. 19:17-21 (NKJV)
17 Then I saw an angel standing in the sun; and he cried with a loud voice, saying to all the birds that fly in the midst of heaven, "Come and gather together for the supper of the great God,18 that you may eat the flesh of kings, the flesh of captains, the flesh of mighty men, the flesh of horses and of those who sit on them, and the flesh of all people, free and slave, both small and great."
19And I saw the beast, the kings of the earth, and their armies, gathered together to make war against Him who sat on the horse and against His army. 20Then the beast was captured, and with him the false prophet who worked signs in his presence, by which he deceived those who received the mark of the beast and those who worshiped his image. These two were cast alive into the lake of fire burning with brimstone. 21And the rest were killed with the sword which proceeded from the mouth of Him who sat on the horse. And all the birds were filled with their flesh.
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What we call the Battle of Armageddon is actually not much of a battle. The Antichrist and the False Prophet are cast into the Lake of Fire. The rest of the unbelievers on the earth are destroyed and sent to their eternal destiny.

Contrast this scene with first coming that we celebrate at Christmas. He came the first time in humility as a baby in Bethlehem. It is precious to us and speaks of His access to everyone.

But the next time He comes, Jesus comes as Judge and as a General to make war. This is a Jesus we can’t control. When seen as who He really is, Jesus demands not only our attention, but also our submission.

II. THE THOUSAND YEAR REIGN
Scripture describes the time in which we now live as an evil age and Satan is called "the god of this world." (John 12:31; 2 Cor. 4:3-4, NKJV) Revelation 20 describes the events that bring an end to Satan’s party.

Rev. 20:1-3 (NKJV)
1 Then I saw an angel coming down from heaven, having the key to the bottomless pit and a great chain in his hand. 2He laid hold of the dragon, that serpent of old, who is the Devil and Satan, and bound him for a thousand years; 3and he cast him into the bottomless pit, and shut him up, and set a seal on him, so that he should deceive the nations no more till the thousand years were finished. But after these things he must be released for a little while.
(AMP) | (NIV) | (NLT) | (KJV) | (NASB)
We have just seen Jesus, in chapter 19, conquer the Antichrist, the False Prophet, and all the kings of the earth. Before He sets up His kingdom on this earth, He removes Satan from the earthly scene by having one of His angels bind Satan and throw him in the bottomless pit for 1,000 years. We are told that Satan will be loosed for a season at the end of this time; but we will deal with that a little later in the message.

Who will be on the earth in the Millennium? Even after the Rapture and the vast judgments of the Great Tribulation, there will be many people left on earth. Those who have not taken the mark of the beast will live in Jesus’ Millennial Kingdom. These people will have children and repopulate the earth during these 1,000 years.

We aren’t given much information in Revelation but the Old Testament prophets had more to say about this Millennial Kingdom in their prophecies than any other period of time. For instance, from their prophecies we learn that, during the Millennium:

  • Israel will be the superpower of the world (Is. 2:1-3; Eze. 17:22-24, NKJV)
  • There will be no more war (Is. 2:1-5, NKJV)
  • Nature will be returned to a Garden of Eden like existence with the fierceness taken out of animals (Is. 11:6-9, NKJV).
    Rev. 20:4-6 (NKJV)
    4 And I saw thrones, and they sat on them, and judgment was committed to them. Then I saw the souls of those who had been beheaded (see note #2) for their witness to Jesus and for the word of God, who had not worshiped the beast or his image, and had not received his mark on their foreheads or on their hands. And they lived and reigned with Christ for a thousand years. 5But the rest of the dead did not live again until the thousand years were finished. This is the first resurrection. 6Blessed and holy is he who has part in the first resurrection. Over such the second death has no power, but they shall be priests of God and of Christ, and shall reign with Him a thousand years.
    (AMP) | (NIV) | (NLT) | (KJV) | (NASB)
Consistent with the rest of Scripture, these verses mention two resurrections that will take place 1,000 years apart. The first resurrection is a resurrection to eternal life; the second, to eternal death.

The first resurrection is the granting of glorified bodies to the redeemed of all ages. It is not an "event" but a "class" encompassing the Old Testament saints, those saved during the Church Age, and those saved during the Great Tribulation. The Holy Spirit, through John, does to great lengths in verse 4 to assure the Tribulation Saints that they are included.

These verses tell us that believers will rule with Christ during this 1,000 year reign. What a sight! Believers with glorified bodies assisting Christ in imposing righteousness and peace on the human population on earth for 1,000 years. (See also 1 Cor. 6:2-3, NKJV)

Rev. 20:7-10 (NKJV)
7 Now when the thousand years have expired, Satan will be released from his prison 8and will go out to deceive the nations which are in the four corners of the earth, Gog and Magog, to gather them together to battle, whose number is as the sand of the sea. 9They went up on the breadth of the earth and surrounded the camp of the saints and the beloved city. And fire came down from God out of heaven and devoured them. 10The devil, who deceived them, was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone where the beast and the false prophet are. And they will be tormented day and night forever and ever.
(AMP) | (NIV) | (NLT) | (KJV) | (NASB)
Here we are given more information about the statement in verse 3 that at the end of the Millennium Satan will be loosed for a season. Why would God do this?

One reason God does this is to test the people who have been born during the Millennium. There is a real sense in which they have not chosen to follow Christ. For a brief period they are given another choice of whom to follow. And, unbelievably, Satan is able to gather an army of people who choose to rebel against Christ.

How could they do this? For the same reason that Christ has to rule with a rod of iron!

Human beings struggle with temptations to sin from three areas: the world, the flesh, and the devil. During the Millennium the world will be a utopia. No drug pushers, no pornography, etc. The devil will be bound, so he won’t be a problem, until this brief period at the end.

But men will still be in their flesh and that will be the source of their temptations. Even during this glorious age, man is still a sinner in need of a Savior. This time when Satan is loosed is when they make their choice.

Satan and his newfound followers surround Jerusalem to do battle with Jesus. But before the battle begins, the followers of Satan are devoured with fire and Satan is thrown into the Lake of Fire along with the Antichrist and the False Prophet where they will suffer torment eternally.

III. THE FINAL JUDGMENT

Rev. 20:11-15 (NKJV)
11 Then I saw a great white throne and Him who sat on it, from whose face the earth and the heaven fled away. And there was found no place for them. 12And I saw the dead, small and great, standing before God, and books were opened. And another book was opened, which is the Book of Life. And the dead were judged according to their works, by the things which were written in the books. 13The sea gave up the dead who were in it, and Death and Hades delivered up the dead who were in them. And they were judged, each one according to his works. 14Then Death and Hades were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death.15And anyone not found written in the Book of Life was cast into the lake of fire.
(AMP) | (NIV) | (NLT) | (KJV) | (NASB)
The Bible describes two judgments:
  1. The Judgment Seat of Christ at which the lives of believers will be evaluated.
    • This happens just before the Millennium.
  2. These verses describe the other judgment - The Great White Throne Judgment.
    • I believe that the Bible teaches that the Judge at this judgment will be Jesus as well.
Verse 5 told us that the "rest of the dead did not live again until the 1,000 years were finished." In a round about way we gather from verse 6 that the "rest of the dead" are unbelievers who will experience what is called the "second death."

Human beings are born physically and die physically (the only exception being believers who are raptured just before the Great Tribulation). Everyone is going to be resurrected to one of two possibilities (John 5:28-29, NKJV):

  • Second life: Eternal life in the presence of God.
  • Second death: Eternal death separated from God.
The Great White Throne Judgment is not a trial where facts are presented to try to determine the truth. It is a sentencing as indicated by the fact that those who come before God are standing.

The books are opened. What books?

  • One of these books is probably the Bible.
  • The other books seems to be records of the lives of the people standing before God. Every act they ever did (public and private), every thought they ever had, is revealed.
Then the dead are sentenced according to their works. This seems to indicate that there will be degrees of punishment for those who reject Christ. This fact vindicates the fairness and rightness of God’s judgment and, in no way, is any grounds for comfort to those who reject Christ. Look at verse 15, "Anyone not found written in the Book of Life was cast into the lake of fire." Even the lightest sentence in the Lake of Fire (Hell) is still in the Lake of Fire. And it's forever!

The only way to escape this judgment is to have your name written in the Book of Life. The only way to have your name in the Book of Life is by placing your trust in what Jesus did for you on the cross. When you do, the Bible tells us that not only is our name written in the Book of Life, but our sins are wiped out from the book of our lives, never to be remembered against us again!

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CONCLUSION
On this second Sunday of Advent, rather than seeing Jesus as the baby in Bethlehem, I pray that God will allow us to see Him as the Conquering King Who demands our submission. May each of us understand the truth of God’s Word when it says that one day "every knee shall bow before Him and every tongue will confess that Jesus Christ is Lord." (Phil. 2:10-11, NKJV)

You have the opportunity to submit to Him in this life.
indentWhen you do your sins will be forgiven and you will receive His gift of eternal life.
indentOne day you will enjoy whatever it means to rule and reign with Him.

If you do not submit to Him in this life, there will come a time when you will submit to Him. You will be made to stand before Him at the Great White Throne Judgment, fully aware that you have rejected His provisions for salvation and know that the sentence that He passes on you based on the record of your life is just. You will serve that sentence for all eternity in the lake of fire.

It is not a question of "if" you will submit to Him. It is a question of "when."

Won’t you surrender to Him this morning?

Notes:
1According to Zechariah 14:3-4 (NKJV), when Jesus returns He will come first to the Mt. of Olives in Jerusalem.

2Beheaded is actually a broader word that it seems; the Greek word means "executed."

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